Essay in very simple language with the boundaries of different words here. Here you can find Essay on Cyclone in English language for 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 or IAS, IPS Banking and other competitive exams students in 250, 350, 850 and 1250 words.
Essay on Cyclone - A Violent Storm - 250 Words
Cyclone is a violent storm. It never comes alone. Heavy showers of rain, thunder and lightning are his companions. When a cyclone flies, then it is round and round in the form of a small circle. It always changes its course when it flies. It does not run in the same direction as ordinary storm. It happens in most hot parts of the world. India is in this area of ​​the world. Therefore, cyclones often fall prey to it. There are no cyclones in freezing cold in countries.
There are some songs to fly in a hurricane. The weather gets hot. There is no slap in the air. Patch of dark cloud gradually spread to the sky. Finally, the sky becomes dark. A storm comes in. Then the wind starts flying violently. From these we can understand that a cyclone will start. Then there is heavy rain. The brightness is seen. Thunder starts banging aloud The wind started moving fast There is no noise of roaring. Air goes on for a few hours. Sometimes it lasts for some days.
The impact of the outbreak of cyclone is terrible because larger trees fall down. The house is destroyed. This leads to loss of life and property. The water of rivers increases because they have big waves. Many boats have sunk. The bodies of men and animals can be seen everywhere. Crops are destroyed. People suffer a lot. They become homeless and helpless. There is a shortage of food. Famine can occur after a cyclone People's miserable situation can not be fully described. Other people then try to help him with money, food and clothes.
Essay on Cyclone - A Violent Storm - 350 Words
Cyclone is a very violent storm. It never comes alone. Heavy showers of rain, thunder and lightning are his companions. When a cyclone flies, then it is round and round in the form of a small circle. It always changes its course when it flies. It does not run in the same direction as ordinary storm. It is mostly in the hottest parts of the world. India is in this area of ​​the world. Therefore, cyclones often fall prey to it. There is no cyclone in cold countries.
Signs of a cyclone
There are some signs of the cyclone flowing. Low pressure is created in the ocean. The weather gets very hot. There is no slap in the air. Patch of dark clouds gradually spread to the sky. At the end, the sky is dark in the sky. A storm comes in. Then the wind starts flying violently. From these we can understand that a cyclone will start.
Actual cyclone
Then there is heavy rain. The brightness is seen. Thunder starts banging aloud The wind started moving fast It moves ahead by creating circles. There is no noise of roaring. Air goes on for a few hours. Sometimes it continues for a day or two. Such a terrible cyclone occurred in September 1918 before Pujas and in November 1988.
It had its effect
The effect of the outbreak of cyclone is terrible. Large trees fall. The roofs of houses have flown. Many homes were destroyed Many people are killed. River water increases. There are heavy waves in the river. Many boats have sunk Many men have sunk Sometimes steamers are also drowned. Dead bodies of men and animals are found everywhere. Crops are destroyed. People suffer a lot. They become homeless and helpless. There is a shortage of food. Famine is broken. This miserable situation of people can not be fully described. Other people then try to help him with money, food, medicine and clothes.
Conclusion
Cyclone is a terrible evil. Humans have no power to stop this. But people can already be warned that there will be a cyclone.
Essay on Cyclone - A Violent Storm - 750 Words
The intense tropical storm is known by different names in different parts of the world. In the Pacific Ocean, they are called 'Pacific Typhoon', they are called 'cyclones' in the Indian Ocean and on the North Atlantic, and they are called 'Urr storm'. Between various natural disasters, tropical cyclones claim more share in the world of death and destruction. Records show that around 80 tropical cyclones occur every year around the world.
India has a large coastline that is often influenced by tropical cyclones, which leads to heavy loss of human life and property. Cyclone is usually between April and May (pre-monsoon cyclonic storm) and between October and December (called Monsoon Cyclone Hurricane). Although cyclonic storms can not be stopped, if prompt action is taken after getting a warning on time, then loss of life and property can be reduced.
Cyclone Warning:
Meteorologists have been using satellite images to monitor storms for nearly thirty years. One of the most important applications in this effort is to determine the strength and intensity of the storm. In the late 1960s, meteorologists began observing tropical cyclones at a more frequent interval. In polar orbiting satellites, infrared sensors started providing day and night observation, while geo-stationary satellites provided continuous coverage during the day.
India has a very efficient cyclone warning system which is best known in the world. The approach involves predicting the track and intensity of the cyclone, essentially using conventional as well as satellite and radar-based techniques.
During the recent Orissa Super-Cyclone event, the most significant benefit of Earth observation satellite data is displayed. A cyclonic storm caused extensive damage to human life, property, livestock and public utilities with winds of about 260 kmph on the Orissa coast on October 29, 1999 at Paradip. The National Remote Sensing Agency acted promptly and provided the spatial limit of flood areas.
Cyclone warnings are issued as soon as 24 hours are expected to affect the coastal or island communities. It identifies communities which are threatening and include the name of the cyclone, its location, intensity, and its movements. If necessary, heavy rainfall, floods and unusually high tide forecast are included. Hazardous communities are advised to take the necessary precautions to protect their lives and property.
Timely action to reduce safety precautions and disadvantages:
Cyclone is 24 hours away:
I Fill the water buckets and cover them.
ii. Keep your car's fuel tank above.
iii. Make sure you have a fresh battery for your radio.
iv. Make sure you have enough supplies of prescribed medicines.
v. If necessary, stock up on non-bad food items.
vi. Make sure your neighbors are aware of the ongoing warning.
Cyclone is 16 hours away:
I Listen to the media for regular updates.
ii. Make sure your children are home.
iii. Collect the necessary equipment for emergency repairs, eg Hammer, nail, rope and tarpaulin
iv. If you live in a caravan, then identify a solid structure, which you can move when necessary.
Cyclone is 9 hours away:
I Prepare the safest part of your home (usually the bathroom) and keep an emergency shop there.
ii. Account and lock for your pet.
iii. Gather protective gear and place in the shelter.
Cyclone is 6 hours away:
I Listen to the media for regular updates.
ii. If you use gas, close the bottle.
iii. Stay in a safe place, do not go.
iv. Do not demand unnecessary emergency services.
v. Be careful of the calm "eye" of the cyclone and unless you are advised to do so, do not go outside.
When the cyclone has passed:
I Listen to the media for regular updates.
ii. Do not demand unnecessary emergency services.
iii. Do not touch wet switches, and beware of fallen power lines, treat them like they are alive.
iv. Stay at home Resist the urge to travel to the sights A surge of water due to your vehicle can send flood water to people's homes.
If a cyclone arrives, it is strongly advised that you stay in a safe place, listen to the radio and follow the instructions on the radio. But let's quickly. Remember that most injuries and fatal results in cyclones are affected by the wreckage of people living outside in high winds. Once the air is more than 85 km / h, the external speed becomes both difficult and dangerous, and once the air is more than 100 km / h, it closes.
If you feel that your home / shelter is not safe, see if you can shelter in the neighboring house or go to a community emergency center as advised by the radio. Check to see if your neighbors, especially those who are elderly, are disabled, or living alone, are safe.
Essay on Cyclone - A Violent Storm in 1250 Words
There have been havoc of cyclones over the 7,171 km coast of India for centuries. The term 'cyclone' refers to all tropical storms; It is called 'Storm' in the Atlantic and Eastern Pacific region, '' Willy-Willie '' in Australia, and Bagsius in the Philippines, in the Western Pacific region.
Cyclones are usually located around 30 degrees above and below the equator. They differ from 50 kilometers to 320 kilometers in diameter, but their impact dominates thousands of square kilometers of sea level and lower atmosphere.
The circumference can measure up to 1,000 km but the powerhouse is located within 100 kilometers. Near the eye, the wind can kill 320 kmph. Tropical cyclones are accelerating the vortex of clouds and rains which later move forward in tropical storms. They spin clockwise in the northern hemisphere and in the southern hemisphere anti clock clocks.
After being fully formed between five to 20 kilometers, they become self-reliant and swell until they collide with the ocean's oceans from a quiet land or sea, they usually collide with the eastern coast of the continents. The Indian subcontinent is the world's worst cyclone-bearing part as a result of low-lying ocean floor topography and coastal configuration. Located along the coast of Bay of Bengal, the world's most shallow water
The relatively densely populated and poor economic status meets the picture. In some coastal districts, population density is 670 people per sq km compared to the average state of 26 persons per square km. Cyclone strike in May-June and October-November, with the start and retreat of monsoon. Cyclone with radius of 600 kilometers or more is one of the most destructive and dangerous atmospheric storms on Earth.
With almost 6 percent of world-wide cyclones, the Indian sub-continent is the most affected cyclone. No universally accepted theory of the event of tropical cyclone is not known today.
A tropical cyclone can be formed when the horizontal temperature is very low in temperature, low velvety of weak pressure around the developed area. Cyclone is the heat engine with a heater ocean surface. The heat released after the condensation transforms it into kinetic energy for the cyclone. The steps for the creation of cyclones are as follows:
(A) Temperature of sea surface above 26 degrees Celsius
(B) The presence of a closed isobar
(c) Pressure dropping below 1000 mb
(d) Areas of circular movement, spreading within the first 30-50 kilometer range, then gradually increase to 100-200 kilometers and even up to 1000 kilometers. And
(e) Mainly the wind speed increases to a height of 6 km, then much more.
Structure of Tropical Cyclones:
In tropical cyclones, large pressure gradient is 14-17 mb / 100 kilometers; In some cyclones it is 60 MB / 100 kilometers. The wind belt can extend from 10 to 150 kilometers in the center and even further. Cyclonic circulation on the surface is converted to high-level anti-cyclonic. There is a hot core in tropical cyclones. In the center of the cyclone there is usually a cloudless place known as the storm's eye.
The eye is surrounded by clouds of a large vertical border. In a tropical cyclone, the average precipitation is more than 50 cm, sometimes more than 100 cm. The cyclone progresses by the average speed of about 20 kilometers per hour.
As the cyclone goes above the ground, due to lack of sea water, its energy starts decreasing. This leads to the death of a cyclone. The cyclone lasts for five to seven days. The harmful effects of a tropical storm are due to floods due to storm winds, storm waves, and heavy rains.
The heavyness of the storm either causes heavy damage due to the strong winds or storm waves. In mountainous areas, heavy damage is caused by powerful surface runoff which destroys everything on its way. The intensity of storm waves depends on wind speed, pressure diaphragm and topography of sea level and beach profile. Despite the warning system introduced in many areas, the number of casualties and loss of life in the tropical cyclone occurs.
The number of storms in the Bay of Bengal is much higher than the Arabian Sea. Maximum storms in both the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea come in the months of October and November. In addition, the early part of monsoon season is favorable for the creation of tropical storms in both the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea.
Most cyclones occur between 10 ° N and 15 ° N during the monsoon season. Almost all the storms in the Bay of Bengal occur between 16 ° N and 21 ° N and in the west of 92E in June. By July, bay storms are formed in the north of 18 ° N and west of 90E. It is also notable that most of the July storms go with a massive track. They are usually limited in the area between 20 ° N and 25 ° N, and repetition in the foothills of the Himalayas is comparatively rare.
Reduce the loss:
The most harm caused by the cyclones is due to strong winds, torrential rains and sharp storms. The floods generated by cyclonic rainfall are more devastating than the winds. Today, due to significant improvements in the cyclone warning system and adequate and timely steps taken, loss of human life is relatively less. Other measures like construction of cyclone shelters, embankments, dikes, reservoirs and coastal forestry are very helpful.
Insurance of crops and cattle also helps people deal with losses. Warning about the path of cyclone is possible through satellite images that are available; Computer-generated models can predict the direction and intensity of cyclone winds with proper accuracy.
India's effort Cyclone warning system:
According to the World Meteorological Organization, India is only six percent of the total cyclones worldwide. China and Japan face up to 30 percent (it is called Typhoon), and 23 percent of the United States (storm). But there is not such a great devastation in these areas. Obviously, there is a way to stop it. But this requires a comprehensive disaster management policy.
India has a skilled cyclone warning system. Tropical cyclones are tracked with the help of:
(i) Regular observation from the weather network of surface and upper air observation stations;
(ii) reports of ships;
(iii) radar detecting the cyclone;
(iv) satellite, and
(v) Report from commercial planes.
Approximately 280 ships of the merchant fleet have meteorological equipment to observe in the sea. A network of ten cyclonic detection radar has been established along the coast in Kolkata, Paradip, Visakhapatnam, Machilipatnam, Chennai, Karaikal, Cochin, Goa, Mumbai and Bhuj. The range of coastal radar, its intensity and movement is monitored by weather satellites.
Warnings are issued by cyclone warning centers located in Kolkata, Chennai and Mumbai and Cyclone Warning Centers in Bhubaneswar, Visakhapatnam and Ahmedabad. IMD still relies heavily on DoT's telegraph and telecommunication channels to transfer data for area cyclone centers, as well as spread warnings to different users such as district collectors, state government officials etc. As soon as the storm reaches the shores, many of these channels completely shut down. Damage.
In order to overcome these difficulties, IMD has developed a system known as Disaster Warning System (DWS) in order to transmit cyclone warning bulletins through INSAT-DWS. It contains the following elements:
(i) Cyclone Warning Center for the origins of the area code of districts and disaster warning message.
(ii) Earth station located near the Cyclone Warning Center with uplink facility in C-bank and appropriate communication link.
(iii) C / S Bank Transponder on Board Insat.
(iv) INSAT-DWS receiver located in cyclone prone areas. The IMD has also published cyclone tracks since 1981 and updated that in its quartile journal "Weather" every month
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