Gopal Krishna Gokhale was one of the main leaders of the Indian National Congress. He was also the political master of the Father of the Nation Mahatma Gandhi. He also addressed the special session of Congress in Benaras in 1905. He also opposed the entry of militants in the Congress party. He has done many important works during his lifetime. Know about them in this article.
Full name - Gopal Krishna Gokhale
Birth - 9 May 1866.
Birthplace - Kotluk (Dist. Ratnagiri, Maharashtra).
Father - Krishnarao Gokhale
Mother - Satyabhama Gokhale
Education - B.A. from Bombay Elphinstone College in 1884. (Mathematics) Examination
Marriage - with Savitribai.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale was a social and political leader of the Indian independence movement against the British Raj. Gokhale was the senior leader of the Indian National Congress and the founder of the Indian Institute of Company. Gokhale also worked for Congress and its employees' organization as well as other revolutionary organizations. Gokhale did not just struggle to end the British rule but continued to woo the country to develop it. To achieve this, they follow Mahatma's principle - non-violence and try to improve the government institutions.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale Education
Gopal Krishna Gokhale / Gopal Krishna Gokhale was born in Chitpavan Brahmin family on 9th May 1866 in Kothluk village of Guhagar taluka of Ratnagiri district, which is now situated in Maharashtra (then part of Bombay State at that time). Despite being from a poor family, his family provided English education to him. For this reason, he got an employee's job in a small office in the British Raj. He was one of the first generation to get world-class education in Indians. Gokhale graduated from Elphinstone College in 1884.
While taking education at Gokhale, Western scholars' ideas had a great effect. They used to live far away from Western politics, but the principles of Western Siddhartha John Stuart Mill and Admund Burke had a strong influence on them. While reading, he also criticized many English theories.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale Family
Gokhale was also active in his political career in the last years. He traveled abroad in the last years of his life, in 1908 he traveled to England, as well as in 1912 he also visited South Africa, where he saw that Mahatma Gandhiji - Mahatma Gandhi is improving the conditions of living Indians. , Gokhale also supported him. At the same time, they were trying to eliminate the British Raj with the Indian National Congress, Indian Employee Institute and legal institutions.
They wanted to develop education system in India so that young people could get good education. All these thoughts damaged him greatly, and finally he died on February 19, 1915, at the age of 49. Bal Gangadhar Tilak - Bal Gangadhar Tilak, who was his political opponent forever, said in his funeral, "This diamond of India, the precious gem of Maharashtra, the Emperor of the staff is resting on this land forever. Look at them and follow them. " Gokhale was an unarmed and immortal person for all of us.
Gopal Krishna Gokhale / Gopal Krishna Gokhale was a name that the British used to take with great respect. One such educator and scholar, about whom the Indian commander-in-chief of the then Chief Kitchener had said- "Gokhale has not read any English books, of course he will not be able to read".
Gopalakrishna Gokhale was an idol that shook the British mind of freedom in Indian life. A politician who used to consider Mahatma Gandhiji - Mahatma Gandhi ji as his political guru and consulted him.
History of Gopal Krishna Gokhale at a Glance
- 1) In 1885, Rs. 35 in New English in Pune. He accepted the job of a teacher on Tanha.
- 2) In 1886, he became a living member of the Deccan Education Society of Poona.
- 3) From 1887, he worked as a teacher of English and History in Fergusson College. He had a great command over the English language.
- 4) Gopal Krishna Gokhale took over the responsibility of the editor of the English Department of 'Correctional' newspaper in 1888.
- 5) Gopal Krishna Gokhale entering the national Congress in 1889.
- 6) He was elected as the secretary of the public meeting in 1890.
- 7) In 1895, he was appointed as a fellow on the Senate of Bombay University.
- 8) In 1897, Gokhale went to England to testify to the Welby Commission. After that, he went to England because of many reasons and six times.
- 9) In 1899, the Bombay Provinces were reduced to the membership of the Law Board.
- 10) In 1902, I was appointed as a Member of the Central Law Board.
- 11) In 1905, 'Bharat Sevak Samaj' (Servants of India Society) founded this institution. It was the main objective behind the establishment of this institution, to create social and political activists working with authentic devotion and sacrifice for the nation's service.
- 12) In 1905, he was appointed as the President of National Congress Convention in Banaras.
- 13) In 1912, he was elected as member of the Royal Commission on Civil Servant in India.
- 14) In 1912, after the call of Mahatma Gandhi, he went to South Africa. He was also in the forefront of funding to fund the Satyagrahi movement of South Africa.
Characteristics - Mahatma Gandhi, Gopal Krishna Gokhale regarded him as a lifelong guru.
Death - On February 19, 1915, Gopal Krishna Gokhale / Gopal Krishna Gokhale died.
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