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Essay on The Asian Games - 950 Words
The Asian Games, also called Asiad, is the world's second largest multi-sport event after the Olympic Games. Regularly regulated by the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) under the supervision of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), the Games are organized every four years between athletes from all over Asia. According to the tradition introduced in 1951, medals in each event, gold with first place, silver for the second and bronze for third position are given. National songs and flags are held with medal festivals, and the widely used number of medals won by each country is widely used.
Asian Games originated in small Asian multi-sport competitions. Far Eastern Championships Games were created to show unity and cooperation among the three nations - the empire of Japan, the Philippine Islands and the Republic of China. The first games were organized in Manila in 1913. Soon, other Asian countries also participated in the Games. However, after China attacked China, they closed them in 1938.
After World War II many new independent Asian countries wanted to use a new type of competition where Asian dominance should not be shown with violence and should be strengthened by mutual understanding. Accordingly, during the 14th Olympic Games in London in 1948, Indian IOC representative Guru Dutt Sondhi considered the leaders of the Asian Games to discuss the idea of ​​catching Asian Games. They agreed to form the Asian Athletic Federation and an initial committee was set up to prepare the charter for the Asian Amateur Athletic Federation.
In February 1949, the Asian Athletic Union was formally formed and the name of the Asian Games Union was used. In 1951, it was decided to organize the first Asian Games in the Capital of India, New Delhi. It was also decided that the Asian Games will be held regularly every four years.
In 1962, the federation had disagreements over the involvement of China and China Republic. The host of Asian Games Indonesia opposed the participation of the Republic of China (due to the existence of the People's Republic of China) and the participation of Israel. In 1970, South Korea abandoned its plans to host the Games due to the security threats of North Korea, which forced the previous host Thailand to manage the Games in Bangkok using South Korean money.
In 1973, the U.S. And the other countries formally disagreed with the Federation's opposition to the People's Republic of China and Israeli Arab nations. In 1977, when Pakistan abandoned its plans to host the Games due to conflict with Bangladesh and India, Thailand offered help and games were organized in Bangkok.
After deciding to amend the Constitution of Asian Games, Asian countries had formed a new organization called the Olympic Council of Asia in November 1981. Since the schedule for the 1982 games in New Delhi had already been decided, the OCA did not decide to leave the old AGF timetable. The OCA formally supervised the Games beginning with the Asian Games in South Korea in 1986.
In early games, Taiwan was read but OCA decided to follow the IOC standards for Taiwan to use the Chinese Taipei name. The OCA also agreed to permanently exclude Israel as its member and requested that the countries be involved in European competitions.
The former Soviet republics of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan and Tajikistan were recruited by the OCA in the Asian Games in 1994 despite opposition from other countries. In 2006, Australia was denied entry by OCA president Sheikh Ahmed al-Fahd al-Sabah, because it was believed that the move from Australia to Asia would be unfair to small Oceania states. In 2009, the OCA changed the year from the Asian Games a year ago from the Olympic Games. Therefore, after the Ichian Asian Games in 2014, the next game will be held in 2019.
At present, 45 countries are participating in Asian Games. They are from Afghanistan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Japan, Kazakhstan, North Korea, South Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Macau, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Philippines, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Syria, Chinese Taipei, Tajikistan, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan Uthan, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Vietnam and Yemen.
In 1951, after the Asian Games in New Delhi, the second game was organized by Manila in 1954, third by Tokyo, in 1952 by Jakarta, fourth in 1962, and Bangkok in 1970. By the fifth and sixth respectively, the seventh by Tehran in 1974, by Bangkok in the year 1978, by New Delhi in 1982, 9th in 1986, by Seoul in Seoul, Xi in 1990, by Xi'an XI, 999 4th in Hiroshima by XII, 1998 Fifteenth 2006. Japan fourteenth and Doha by XIII, Busan in 2002 by Ncok led medal in the first eight games. However, after the ninth Asian Games, China has led the medal.
Aquatic Sporting Event Diving, swimming, synchronized swimming, and water polo are held in Asian Games. Other programs include archery, athletics, badminton, baseball, basketball, board games, bowling, boxing, canoeing, cricket, quo sports, cycling, dance sport, dragon boat, equestrian, fencing, football, golf, gymnastics, handball, hockey, Judo, Kabaddi, Karate, Modern Pentathlon, Roller Sports, Rowing, Rugby Union, Sailing, Craftkra, Shooting, Softball, Soft Tennis, Squash, Table Tennis, Taekwa Ndo, tennis, triathlon, volleyball, weightlifting, wrestling and wushu.
Competitors of Asian Games have entered the National Olympic Committee (NOC) to represent the nation of citizenship. Generally, only recognized nations are represented, but some non-sovereign countries are allowed to participate. 2010 Asian Para Games will make Disability-accessible by using the same facility and venue immediately after the conclusion of the 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou, China. A multi-sporting event is organized every four years of the inaugural Asian Para Games, parallel program for athletes with disabilities, every four years of every Asian Games.
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