Essay on India’s Space Programme in English in Very Simple Words for Kids and Students
Essay in very simple language with the boundaries of different words here. Here you can find Essay on India’s Space Programme in English language for 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 or IAS, IPS Banking and other competitive exams.
Essay on India’s Space Programme - 600 Words
India is progressing rapidly in the field of space research. It is emerging as a big name in this field. The country is now capable of launching its own spacecraft. In fact, it offers this service to many other countries. Now India has made a historic progress with the launch of Chandrayaan for its moon mission.
India started its space program on April 19, 1975 with the launch of Aryabhata's first space satellite AB. This space satellite was named after 5th century great Indian astronomer and mathematician Aryabhatta. It was launched from Soviet Cosmodrome with the help of Soviet Rocket. It marked the huge leap of India and became its eleventh country to join the space club.
The second satellite, Arah Bhaskar, was launched on June 7, 1979. It was also launched from the Soviet Cosmodrome. Its name was named after two prestigious personalities - Bhaskar I and Bhaskar II. This was followed by 'Rohini'. This was the first Indian satellite to be put into space by an Indian rocket SLV-III. It was launched from Sriharikota, Andhra Pradesh on July 9, 1980. It was developed by ISRO scientists. This was the success of the mission of SLV-III, which recognized the space program of India.
India's fourth satellite Rohini II was launched from Sriharikota on 31 May 1981 by launch vehicle SLV-III. It was designed to provide useful data for 300 days. Its weight was 38 kg. It was known as India's first development rocket flight. Unfortunately, it was burnt in space without fulfilling its mission on 8 June 1981. Bhaskar II, the fifth satellite of India in space, was launched from Soviet Cosmodrome Volgograd on November 20, 1981. This was the Earth Observation Satellite. It was a milestone in India's space travel because it gave India the honor of having a space nation.
The experimental Geostationary Communications satellite was launched on June 19, 1981. It was launched with French coordination. With this, India entered the domestic satellite communications era. India launched INSAT-1A on April 10, 1982. India joined a select group of technically advanced countries But this mission failed on September 6, 1982.
In April 1983, India successfully launched Rohini satellite (RS-D-2). It marked the opening of new horizons for India. INSAT-1B, India's ninth satellite, was fully operational in October 1983. It was the world's first geo-stationary satellite combining services like telecommunications, mass communication and meteorology. It was launched in August 1983 from the US Space Shuttle Challenger.
India's space program is mainly the great scientist Dr. Vikram is inspired by Sarabhai's vision. He is considered the father of Indian Space Program. The main objective of India's space program is to promote the development of application of space science and technology for the socio-economic benefits of the country.
The launch of Chandrayaan I in 2008 proved to be a milestone in the history of space technology in India. Chandrayaan will revolve around the earth for two years. During the period, it will send the data to the scientists. With the help of data, the scientists will study various aspects of the Moon, and prepare a map of the Moon. Maps will help further in the study of the Moon.
Later, India has made continuous progress in the field of space research. It launched the INSAT series satellite, which made India's position strong in the nation's position. India has now become self-reliant in launching of vehicles and telecommunications. India now provides telecommunications services to other countries. The launch of satellites like IRS, ASLV, PSLV has placed India in four countries - USA, Russia, France and Israel's exclusive club. Captain Rakesh Sharma was the first astronaut of India Now the country has a respectable place in the countries of the world.
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