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Asia is the largest continent. There are many such countries and most of them are largely populated like China and India. Meet in the Olympics and other world related to sports and sports, Asian countries are not performing well compared to European and American countries.
In 1947 a conference was held in New Delhi to discuss various issues arising between different Asian countries. After this, it was decided to organize sports and sporting meetings for the Asian countries in particular to develop mutual friendship and cordial relations on the lines of the Olympic Games.
Essay on Asian Games 1050 Words
The Asian Games, also called Asiad, is the world's second largest multi-sport event after the Olympic Games. Regularly regulated by the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) under the supervision of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), the Games are organized every four years between athletes from all over Asia. According to the tradition introduced in 1951, medals in each event, gold with first place, silver for the second and bronze for third position are given. National songs and flags are held with medal festivals, and the widely used number of medals won by each country is widely used.
Asian Games originated in small Asian multi-sport competitions. Far Eastern Championships Games were created to show unity and cooperation among the three nations - the empire of Japan, the Philippine Islands and the Republic of China. The first games were organized in Manila in 1913. Soon, other Asian countries also participated in the Games. However, after China attacked China, they closed them in 1938.
After World War II many new independent Asian countries wanted to use a new type of competition where Asian dominance should not be shown with violence and should be strengthened by mutual understanding. Accordingly, during the 14th Olympic Games in London in 1948, Indian IOC representative Guru Dutt Sondhi considered the leaders of the Asian Games to discuss the idea of ​​catching Asian Games. They agreed to form the Asian Athletic Federation and an initial committee was set up to prepare the charter for the Asian Amateur Athletic Federation.
In February 1949, the Asian Athletic Union was formally formed and the name of the Asian Games Union was used. In 1951, it was decided to organize the first Asian Games in the Capital of India, New Delhi. It was also decided that the Asian Games will be held regularly every four years.
In 1962, the federation had disagreements over the involvement of China and China Republic. The host of Asian Games Indonesia opposed the participation of the Republic of China (due to the existence of the People's Republic of China) and the participation of Israel. In 1970, South Korea abandoned its plans to host the Games due to the security threats of North Korea, which forced the previous host Thailand to manage the Games in Bangkok using South Korean money.
In 1973, the U.S. And the other countries formally disagreed with the Federation's opposition to the People's Republic of China and Israeli opposition to Arab nations. In 1977, when Pakistan abandoned its plans to host the Games due to the conflict with Bangladesh and India, Thailand offered help and games were organized in Bangkok.
After deciding to amend the Constitution of Asian Games, Asian countries had formed a new organization called the Olympic Council of Asia in November 1981. Since the schedule for the 1982 games in New Delhi had already been decided, the OCA did not decide to leave the old AGF timetable. The OCA formally supervised the Games beginning with the Asian Games in South Korea in 1986.
In early games, Taiwan was read but OCA decided to follow the IOC standards for Taiwan to use the Chinese Taipei name. The OCA also agreed to permanently exclude Israel as its member and requested that the countries be involved in European competitions.
The former Soviet republics of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan and Tajikistan were recruited by the OCA in the Asian Games in 1994 despite opposition from other countries. In 2006, Australia was denied entry by OCA president Sheikh Ahmed al-Fahd al-Sabah, because it was believed that the move from Australia to Asia would be unfair to small Oceania states. In 2009, the OCA changed the year from the Asian Games a year ago from the Olympic Games. Therefore, after the Ichian Asian Games in 2014, the next game will be held in 2019.
At present, 45 countries are participating in Asian Games. They are from Afghanistan, Bahrain, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China, Hong Kong, India, Indonesia, Iran, Iraq, Jordan, Japan, Kazakhstan, North Korea, South Korea, Kyrgyzstan, Kuwait, Laos, Lebanon, Macau, Malaysia, Maldives, Mongolia, Myanmar, Nepal, Oman, Pakistan, Palestine, Philippines, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Syria, Chinese Taipei, Tajikistan, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Turkmenistan Uthan, United Arab Emirates, Uzbekistan, Vietnam and Yemen.
In 1951, after the Asian Games in New Delhi, the second game was organized by Manila in 1954, third by Tokyo, in 1952 by Jakarta, fourth in 1962, and Bangkok in 1970. By the fifth and sixth respectively, the seventh by Tehran in 1974, by Bangkok in the year 1978, by New Delhi in 1982, 9th in 1986, by Seoul in Seoul, Xi in 1990, by Xi'an XI, 999 4th in Hiroshima by XII, 1998 Fifteenth 2006. Japan fourteenth and Doha by XIII, Busan in 2002 by Ncok led medal in the first eight games. However, after the ninth Asian Games, China has led the medal.
Competitors of Asian Games have entered the National Olympic Committee (NOC) to represent the nation of citizenship. Generally, only recognized nations are represented, but some non-sovereign countries are allowed to participate. 2010 Asian Para Games will make Disability-accessible by using the same facility and venue immediately after the conclusion of the 16th Asian Games in Guangzhou, China. A multi-sporting event is organized every four years of the inaugural Asian Para Games, parallel program for athletes with disabilities, every four years of every Asian Games.
The first meeting of the Asian Games was held in 1951 in New Delhi. Pro. GD Sondhu were the brain behind the Asian Games. 11 county took part in the first meeting in 1951. (1) Afghanistan, (2) Burma, (3) Sri Lanka, (4) Indonesia, (6) Iran, (7) Japan, (8) Malaysia, (9) Philippines, (10) Singapore and 11) Thailand. There were six topics:
India played host to the Asian Games for the third time in 1982. Then 32 countries participated in the meeting. 27 earlier records, 16 in men and 11 in the women category - were broken in that meeting. Among Indians who received honor in India (1) Bahadur Singh shot, (2) Chand Ram in 20 kilometers Walking and (3) 400 m. Although Walsamma is the second place in the population of India, but it can get only five places to get the medal. China was getting 61 gold, 51 silver and 41 bronze medals on top. Japan got third place, and fourth went to South Korea and North Korea. India got 13th position with 19 gold and 19 bronze medals.
Essay on Asian Games - 1300 Words
The games play an important role in the lives of young men and women. The game enables people to stay healthy and fit. The games create a sense of discipline among the people. They create a sense of healthy competition. When the games are organized internationally with participants from different countries, they take a long way to promote international cooperation and understanding. Sports help in directing youth energy into creative channels.
In the third decade, the member of the International Olympic Committee, Professor GD Sondhi, is credited with solving the idea of ​​organizing a sports festival specifically for Asian countries on the Olympic lines. The first step in this direction was on February 13, 1949, when the Federation of Asian Games was formed in New Delhi, when every fourth year was decided to catch the Asian Games.
The first Asian Games were held in New Delhi from March 4 to March 11. 489 athletes from 11 countries of Afghanistan, Burma (now Myanmar), Ceylon (now Sri Lanka), India, Indonesia, Iran, Japan, Malaysia, Philippines, Singapore and Thailand participated. Games include six subjects, i.e. athletics, basketball, cycling, football, swimming and weightlifting. The participants were then present to the Prime Minister, Pt. Was encouraged by the presence of Jawaharlai Nehru on many occasions. Performing extraordinary skill, Japanese athletes won the largest number of medals (24 gold, 20 silver and 16 bronze) by India (15 gold, 16 silver and 21 bronze).
After that, Asian Games were started in 1954 in Manila, Tokyo in 1958, Tokyo in 1962, Jakarta in 1966, Bangkok in 1974, Tehran in 1974, Bangkok in 1978, 19 82 in New Delhi, Seoul in 1986, Beijing in 1990, Hiroshima in 1994, Bangkok in 1998, Busan in South Korea, in Doha in 2002 and in Qatar in 2006.
The Asian Games have made tremendous progress. In 1951, the number of subjects has increased to 39 in 2006. The number of participating countries has increased from 11 to 45. The number of participants increased from 489 in 1951 to about 13000 in 2006.
Ninth Asian Games were organized in 1982 in New Delhi. It was a fantastic show. It attracted 4,500 participants from 33 countries to break 101 previous records. India was able to achieve 57 medals (13 gold, 19 silver and 25 bronze), thus improving the record of 52 medals in 1951. For the first time in the history of Asian Games, Japan had to create its supremacy in China, with 61 gold, 51 silver and 41 bronze medals. Japan came next, followed by South Korea and North Korea. India ended 5th
India took the challenge of hosting Asiad 82 as a big challenge. During the short period of two years, the extended stadium, overbridge, hotels, roads and Asian village complex were constructed on the program. This work was done at the stages of war. However, a section of the people of India opposed the occupation of Asiad 82 in India, at the cost of millions of rupees, which led to many necessary development projects. They also argued that developing countries such as India can not afford the luxury of hosting such meetings. This criticism was ill conceived.
Most of the expenditure incurred on Asiad 82 was made on the increase in infrastructure, the permanent asset for the country. When Indian athletes go and enjoy the hospitality of other countries, then India can not escape its moral responsibility to host such games on a reciprocal basis. It should be appreciated that by organizing such incidents, our own players are employed as a great morale booster.
The 10th Asian Games were held in Seoul from September 20 to October 5, 1986. These games were held for the first time in compliance with the Olympic Council of Asia, which changed the Association of Asian Games after the Asian Games. After winning 94 gold medals of Chinese South Korea, the host country followed closely with winning 93 gold medals. Japan was only able to win 58 gold medals and was third after Iran. India can only get 5 gold medals, 4 out of which were attributed to PT by India. Usha alone, thus India's performance was quite disappointing.
11th Asian Games were organized at the workers' stadium in Beijing from September 11, 1990. Chinese President Mr. Yang Shangkun formally inaugurated the festival of those games, which included 36 nations. 4,684 participants fought a very difficult fight for 308 gold medals in 27 shows. In winning the medal, China dominated the scene, followed by South Korea and Japan. China won 183 gold medals while South Korea and Japan got 54 and 38 gold medals respectively.
But the performance of the Indian team was not satisfactory. India had started eleven Asian Games in search of more medals than 37 in Seoul four years ago. Participating in 16 of the 27 subjects, India was able to win only one gold, 8 silver and 14 bronze medals and remained 11th in the medal. The only gold was caught in the kabaddi, which was included in the form of medal sport for the first time. Indian track and field team led by PT. Usha, the Queen of Tracks in Seoul Games, could win only four silver and two bronze medals. Iraq, who performed well in the game, was suspended from participating in Asian Games.
With the theme of 12th Asian Games, Asian Goodwill, a colorful and atheist note was concluded on October 16, 1994 after 15 days of tremendous stimulus and drama in Hiroshima (Japan). In addition to 2,000 officers from 42 countries, 5,300 record holders of 34 were competing for the top honor of the continent in 34 sports disciplines. China left the remaining area behind with 137 gold, 92 silver and 60 bronze.
South Korea remained second with 63 gold, 53 silver and 63 bronze, Japan was satisfied with third place with 59 gold, 68 silver and 80 bronze, India improved its performance in Beijing Asiad, Increased its synergies, four to reach the eighth position in the medal standings. India won three silver and 15 bronze medals. A total of 25 world records and 60 Asian points were broken in the Games. World records were established in the events of archery, shooting, swimming and weightlifting.
In 1998, 13th Asian Games were held in Bangkok (Thailand). India won 7 gold medals, 11 silver medals and 17 bronze medals while China won 129 gold medals, 77 silver medals and 68 bronze medals.
The 14th Asian Games were held in Busan, South Korea from September 29, 2002 to October 14, 2002. India won 11 gold medals, 12 silver medals and 13 bronze medals while China won 150 gold medals, 84 silver medals and 74 bronze medals. Thus China won the medal with 308, South Korea won 260 medals and 189 medals with Japan. India was placed 8th with only eight posts.
On December 15, 2006, curtains came down in the 15th Asian Games in Doha's capital, Doha. China proved its invincible by achieving a total of 315 medals including 165 gold, 88 silver and 63 bronze medals. Their domination was completed- the gold count of the next five countries, including South Korea and Japan, did not reach the gold mark of China, second and third respectively, respectively. India won 54 medals including 10 gold, 18 silver and 26 bronze. Asian Games 2006 saw participation of more than 13,000 athletes from 45 Asian countries.
There is no doubt that in most of the subjects the Asian standard is much less than the accepted international standard and as long as there is not much improvement in the standard, Asian athletes can not be able to leave their marks in the Olympics and other international competitions. It seems that the supremacy fight in the Asian Games will be limited to China, South Korea and Japan. As long as India does not mount a special drive to create sports athos in the country and adding foreign coaches to improving training facilities, it can not perform well in Asian Games.
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